Practice

Every knowledge area

The 145 questions are the same in every state. Start with general knowledge, then sit the areas Alabama will write onto the permit.

required

General Knowledge

Required of every applicant: inspection, control, space and speed management, hazard perception, emergencies and hours of service.

24 questionsFederal 80 percent pass mark

Air Brakes

Air brake knowledge and vehicle checks for applicants who may drive vehicles with air brakes.

20 questionsFederal 80 percent pass mark

Combination Vehicles

Coupling, the fifth wheel, off tracking and trailer swing. Needed for Class A.

18 questionsFederal 80 percent pass mark
endorsement H

Hazardous Materials

Placards, shipping papers, segregation and the security threat assessment.

20 questionsFederal 80 percent pass mark
endorsement N

Tank Vehicles

Liquid surge, baffles, outage and why a tanker rolls over so readily.

16 questionsFederal 80 percent pass mark
endorsement T

Doubles and Triples

Rearward amplification, converter dollies and coupling a second or third trailer.

16 questionsFederal 80 percent pass mark
endorsement P

Passenger Transport

Bus inspection, standee lines, passenger supervision and railroad crossings.

15 questionsFederal 80 percent pass mark
endorsement S

School Bus

Danger zones, loading and unloading, student crossing and evacuation.

16 questionsFederal 80 percent pass mark
Alabama Law Enforcement Agency, Driver License Division

What is different in Alabama

Alabama in particular

Alabama prices the CDL itself by class rather than charging one flat fee, so a Class A license runs nearly double a Class C, and because the permit expires at 360 days with no renewal allowed, anyone who misses that window has to restart the whole process, knowledge test included.

The written exams themselves are federal

Alabama decides the permit rules, the fees and who runs the skills test, but the knowledge you are tested on comes from 49 CFR Part 383 and is the same in every state, which is why the 145 questions here work wherever you apply.

Alabama specifics

What changes in this state

Questions that apply here145Federal bank, the same in every state.
Pass mark80%Federal, rounded up per knowledge area.
Knowledge areas8General knowledge plus the endorsements on the permit.
AgencyALAlabama Law Enforcement Agency, Driver License Division

Commercial learner permit

An Alabama commercial learner's permit must be held at least 14 days before the CDL skills test can be taken, and the permit is valid for 360 days and cannot be renewed.

Alabama Law Enforcement Agency, checked Aug 28, 2026

Fees

Applicants pay a $25 testing fee plus $36.25 to purchase the commercial learner's permit, and a full CDL then costs $66.25 for Class A, $56.25 for Class B, or $36.25 for Class C.

Alabama Law Enforcement Agency, checked Aug 28, 2026

Where you test

Both the knowledge test and the skills test for an Alabama CDL are given at ALEA CDL testing offices located around the state.

Alabama Law Enforcement Agency, checked Aug 28, 2026

Alabama CDL written exams, in the federal format.

145 cited questions, free, with nothing to sign up for. The permit rules above are Alabama's. The knowledge is 49 CFR Part 383.