New York Department of Motor Vehicles

New York permit test: 20 questions, 2 of 4 signs

Original New York questions with the law cited under every answer, scored the way DMV scores it.

New York knowledge test

Know the format before you book.

New York asks only 20 questions and hides a second pass mark inside them. The DMV needs 14 correct, which is 70 percent and 6 misses, but 4 of those 20 are road signs and at least 2 of the 4 must be right no matter how the rest of the paper goes. A 14 of 20 with only one sign question correct is still a fail. Most practice sites mention that rule as trivia; this one applies it in scoring the way the real exam does. The rest of the New York path is equally specific. A junior permit holder logs 50 hours of supervised practice with 15 of them at night, and the five hour pre licensing course, form MV-278, has to be completed before a road test can even be booked. The road test itself deducts points per maneuver, with more than 30 points a fail, and New York publishes every road test site as open data, including locations well outside the city where availability is often better.

Format verified against New York DMV on 2026-08-27. Check the official page before you book, because states do change their rules.

Questions20
Correct to pass1414 of 20 (70%)
Allowed misses6
Sign rule2/4required regardless of total

Source: New York DMV, verified 2026-08-27

Getting licensed in New York

What the process looks like.

The knowledge test is written from the New York Vehicle and Traffic Law. Our questions teach those same rules and cite the section behind each answer, so what you learn holds up on test day and on the road afterwards.

You must pass at least 2 of the 4 road sign questions no matter your overall score. A 14 of 20 with only 1 sign question correct is still a fail.

Junior permit holders must complete 50 hours of supervised practice, 15 of them at night, before the road test.

The five hour pre licensing course is mandatory before booking a road test.

Before the road test you must complete the five hour pre licensing course, form MV-278.

New York in numbers

What the records show.

2 of 4

The sign rule. Road sign questions you must get right regardless of your total score. Our simulator enforces this rule the way the real test does.

New York DMV, verified 2026-08-27
Frequently asked

New York permit test questions, answered.

How many questions are on the New York permit test?

20 questions, and you need 14 correct, which is 70%. You must also answer at least 2 of the 4 road sign questions correctly. Verified against the New York DMV on 27 August 2026.

What is the road sign rule on the New York permit test?

Four of the 20 questions are about road signs, and at least 2 must be correct or you fail no matter your overall score. Our practice test applies the same rule.

What is the MV-278 five hour course?

A mandatory pre licensing course every New York applicant must complete before scheduling the road test. Many providers now run it online.

Can I drive in New York City with a junior learner permit?

Only between 5 AM and 9 PM, and only under the direct supervision of a parent, a guardian, a person in loco parentis, a driver education teacher or a driving school instructor who is at least 21 and licensed for the vehicle. The car must also have dual controls (dual brakes), and your supervising driver must be the only person in the front seat. Between 9 PM and 5 AM you cannot drive anywhere in the five boroughs under any circumstances. Verified against the New York DMV learner permit restrictions page on 26 September 2026.