Regulatory signs

Speed Limit sign

The maximum legal speed in ideal conditions on this stretch of road.

  • Tall rectangle
  • White
  • MUTCD R2-1
Speed Limit sign
How to recognize it

Shape and background first

ShapeTall rectanglea tall rectangle
BackgroundWhitewhite, the standard background for a rule you must obey
FamilyRegulatory signsFederal designation R2-1 in the MUTCD.

Federal designation R2-1 in the MUTCD, the national standard every state signs to.

What the MUTCD specifies

Designation: R2-1

MUTCD Section 2B.21

Conventional road size: 24 x 30 in

Standard: Base a nonstatutory speed zone on an engineering study that considers the roadway context.

Source: Federal Highway Administration, MUTCD 11th Edition (December 2023), Part 2, Table 2B-1; Section 2B.21, verified 2026-09-26.

How states handle it

  • FL: Drive at a speed reasonable for current conditions, even when that means driving below the posted limit. Source: Fla. Stat. 316.183, verified 2026-09-26.
  • NY: Unless a different limit has been set for the road, the statewide maximum is 55 mph, and you must still drive slower when conditions make that speed unsafe. Source: VTL 1180, verified 2026-09-26.
On the test

What the test wants you to know

The mistake people make

The number is a ceiling, not a target. Every state also has a basic speed law requiring you to drive slower when rain, fog, traffic or darkness make the posted limit unsafe, and that is the answer tests are usually fishing for.