School zone signs

School Zone sign

You are approaching a school. Reduced speed limits usually apply during posted hours.

  • Pentagon
  • Fluorescent yellow green
  • MUTCD S1-1
School Zone sign
How to recognize it

Shape and background first

ShapePentagona five sided pentagon
BackgroundFluorescent yellow greenfluorescent yellow green, reserved for schools, pedestrians and bicycles
FamilySchool zone signsFederal designation S1-1 in the MUTCD.

Federal designation S1-1 in the MUTCD, the national standard every state signs to. Two school signs share this designation and this fluorescent yellow green pentagon, and this is the one that warns you a school is coming. It is about the approach, which is where a lower posted limit during school hours applies, and it does not mark any particular place in the road.

What the MUTCD specifies

Designation: S1-1

MUTCD Section 7B.02

Conventional road size: 36 x 36 in

Standard: Where law designates a school zone, install a School sign at its beginning.

Source: Federal Highway Administration, MUTCD 11th Edition (December 2023), Part 7, Table 7B-1; Section 7B.02, verified 2026-09-26.

How states handle it

  • CA: Approaching or passing a school marked with a SCHOOL warning sign, the limit is 25 mph while children are going to or leaving school, during school hours or the noon recess. Source: CVC 22352, verified 2026-09-26.
On the test

What the test wants you to know

The mistake people make

The five sided shape is used for nothing except schools. Fines in a school zone are commonly doubled, and passing a stopped school bus with red lights flashing carries its own much heavier penalty.