California Department of Motor Vehicles

The California written test, explained

People say written test, DMV paperwork says knowledge test. Same exam. Nobody hands you a pencil anymore: you answer on a screen. What matters is the scoring, and here it is with nothing rounded off.

46
Questions
36 if you are 18 or older.
California DMV, verified 2026-08-27
38
Correct to pass
38 of 46
California DMV, verified 2026-08-27

What the questions cover

Everything comes back to the California Vehicle Code: traffic signals and signs, right of way, speed rules, passing and lane use, parking, alcohol limits, and the licensing rules that apply to new drivers. The exam is multiple choice with one correct answer per question.

Your age changes the format in California. Under 18 you face 46 questions and need 38. From 18 on it is 36 questions and 30 to pass. Same rules tested either way.

How to prepare without wasting evenings

Reading rules is passive; retrieval is what sticks. Take a full-length run in the real format, read the explanation on every miss, and let the review deck bring your weak spots back tomorrow. Most people are consistently passing practice runs within a week of short daily sessions.

Take the free California practice test