New York Department of Motor Vehicles

New York written test: 14 of 20, plus 2 of 4 signs

See the exact New York scoring rules, what the knowledge test covers, and the state details that change how you take it.

The scoring, nothing rounded off

People say written test, the DMV says knowledge test

Same exam. You answer on a screen, and what decides your day is the scoring below.

Questions20New York DMV, verified 2026-08-27
Correct to pass1414 of 20 (70%). New York DMV, verified 2026-08-27
Road sign questions required2/4At least 2 of the 4 road sign questions must be correct whatever your total. A passing score with too many sign misses is still a fail.. New York DMV, verified 2026-08-27

What the questions cover

Everything comes back to the New York Vehicle and Traffic Law: signals and signs, right of way, speed rules, passing and lane use, parking, alcohol limits, and the licensing rules for new drivers. Multiple choice, one correct answer each.

What New York does differently

Read off the DMV's own page and dated

20 questions, 14 to pass, and the 2 of 4 sign rule

The New York permit test is 20 questions and you need 14 correct, which is 70 percent and leaves 6 misses. Sitting inside that total is a second requirement most states do not have. Four of the 20 questions are about road signs, and at least 2 of those 4 must be answered correctly regardless of your overall score. A paper scoring 14 of 20 with only one sign question right is still a fail, because the subject minimum is checked on its own. That makes the sign questions worth more attention than their share of the paper suggests, and it is why the practice test on this site enforces the same rule instead of listing it as a footnote.

New York DMV, read 2026-08-27

What has to happen between the written test and the road test

Passing the written test in New York does not put you in line for a road test. The five hour pre licensing course, form MV-278, is mandatory before a road test can be booked, and many providers now run it online. A junior permit holder must also complete 50 hours of supervised practice with 15 of them at night. The road test is scored by deducting points per maneuver, and more than 30 points is a fail. New York publishes every road test site as open data, including locations well outside the city where availability is often better.

New York DMV, read 2026-08-27
How to prepare

Retrieval sticks, rereading does not

See how to study for the permit test before your next practice run.